Introduction
Health Careers
Information for a HOT Career

Emergency Medical Services >
Emergency Medical Technician 
To be a successful EMT you should:
  • Have the ability to understand and follow instruction.
  • Have the ability to drive under adverse conditions.
  • Have the ability to work in a stressful environment.
  • Have the ability to make good decisions and use personal judgment.
  • Have the ability to apply interpersonal and patient skills with all age groups, including pediatric and geriatric patients as well as bystanders.
  • Have excellent listening skills.
  • Have the ability to lift, move, and secure patients.
What type of education and/or training do I need?

Formal training and certification is needed to become an EMT or EMT-Intermediate. Training is offered at progressive levels: EMT-Basic, Intermediate, or Paramedic. EMT-Basic represents the first level of skills required to work in the emergency medical system. EMT-Intermediate training requirements vary from state to state. Basic EMT education requires 140 hours of training along with 20+ hours of clinical observation time on ambulances and in local emergency rooms.

Do I need a license or certification for this career?

Certification is required in the State of Connecticut. Prerequisite: Conecticut requires US DOT, EMT-B training program; State practical and written exam.

Where can I get more information?

National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians
PO Box 1400
Clinton, MS 39056
(800) 34-NAEMT
www.naemt.org

National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians
PO Box 29233
Columbus, OH 43229
(614) 888-4484 www.nremt.org

What is the salary for this career?

$24,960-$37,440
(Source: 2003 Connecticut Hospital Association Compensation Survey)

 
What will my job be like?

Emergency Medical Technicians (EMTs) respond to health care crises such as heart attacks, unexpected childbirth, car accidents, and fires. EMTs use their knowledge and skills to provide basic and advanced life support to seriously ill or injured patients before these patients reach the hospital. Under the direction of a physician, EMTs are told how to proceed with medical care. They perform CPR, control bleeding, place splints on broken bones, and check pulse and respiration.

The EMT-Intermediate has more advanced training that allows administration of intravenous fluids, and use of advanced airway techniques and equipment to assist patients experiencing respiratory emergencies.

Workplace settings:
  • Ambulance Companies
  • Rescue or Aeromedical Services
  • Hospital Emergency Rooms
  • Private Industry
  • Educational Institutions
  • Government Agencies
Where could I work?

EMTs and EMT-Intermediates work both indoors and outdoors, in all types of weather. EMTs work 40+ hours per week. Some of these workers, especially those in police and fire departments, are on call for extended periods. Because emergency services function 24 hours a day, EMTs have irregular working hours that require a significant time commitment.

The EMT's work is not only physically strenuous, but may also be stressful, involving life-or-death situations and suffering patients. Nonetheless, many people find the work exciting and challenging, and enjoy the opportunity to help others.

What is the future of this career?

Employment of EMTs is expected to grow faster than average through 2008. Much of this growth will occur as positions change from volunteer to paid and as the population grows. Most opportunities for EMTs and paramedics are expected to arise in hospitals and private ambulance services.

Where can I get the education and/or training?
  • Capital Community College, Hartford
  • Naugatuck Valley Community College, Naugatuck
  • Norwalk Community College, Norwalk
  • Three Rivers Community College, Norwich